Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation
Khawaja Muinuddin used to ponder for hours together over the ugly scenes
of the ghastly massacre in Khorasan which he had been witnessing with
great pain for several years ever since his younger days. With these
tragic impressions his interest in worldly life and pleasures was diminishing
fast. Inwardly he was very much worried and longed to be away from such
a mad world if he could manage to see a way out.
Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation > Renouncement
One day (in 556 AD), he came across a 'Majzoob' (a divine person constantly
engrossed in communion with God) in the person of one Sheikh Ibrahim
Qandozi who happened to come to his orchard. The young Khawaja Muinuddin
was watering the plants at that time. Immediately he saw the dervish,
he welcomed him enthusiastically and after kissing his hands reverently
made him sit down under a shady tree. He then brought a bunch of fresh
grapes and requested the holy man to eat it. The request was complied
with. The divine seemed to admire the manners and this gesture of the
young Khawaja's hospitality and at once perceived, by his intuitive
powers, that his host was inwardly worried and upset, had a spark of
divine love in his heart and was an ardent seeker after Truth. Over
whelmed by the pleasure of this understanding the dervish brought out
a bit of 'Khul' (the substance left after the oil was extracted from
the sesame seed or Til - some historians say it was a piece of bread)
from his wallet and after chewing it put it in the mouth of Khawaja
Muinuddin. No sooner had he eaten it, than the veil of all worldly imagination
was lifted from his mind and he found himself in quite a strange world
radiating with 'divine manifestation.' When Khawaja Muinuddin recovered
from this extraordinary experience, he found that Sheikh Ibrahim Qandozi
had gone.
Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation>Not A Fable
This strange spiritual experience, which laid the foundation of Khawaja
Muinuddin's divine career, would look like a queer fable from the Arabian
Nights to the present world engrossed in materialism. But it is neither
a fable nor a dream because such miracles have happened with the spiritualists
or Sufi dervishes or Rishis and Munis of the highest order in the East.
And they do happen even today if one is lucky enough to come across
any 'real' divine (who prefers to live in perpetual obscurity away from
all worldly gaze to avoid interruption in his devotional career). Such
miracles are amply supported by the old religious books or Scriptures
of nearly all the leading and recognised religions of the world all
of which are based on spiritualism. The people of this 20th century
in which materialism overwhelmingly dominates spiritualism may ridicule
and refuse to believe in such superhuman feats and may naturally demand
some substantial logical or scientific proofs to support them. But such
doubts can be easily dispelled by a minute study of their own respective
religious Scriptures. The philosophies of Islamic Sufism and the ancient
Yogic and Vedantic sciences of Hindu civilisation also help us to believe
in such miracles unquestionably. In this hidden science of spiritual
communion or oneness with God all logical arguments are deliberately
rejected because logic and Sufism do not go hand-in-hand, which was
the creed of Khawaja Muinuddin and numerous other great Sufis and saints
of the East. It is neither taught in our modern Universities nor can
it be analysed in our scientific laboratories. It is Knowledge from
God that comes to His "beloved" devotees only.
Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation>Departure for Bokhara
The immediate inspiration of the above-mentioned miraculous experience
with Sheikh Ibrahim Qandozi was that Khawaja Muinuddin renounced the
world. He lost no time in selling away his orchard and the windmill
along with all his other worldly belongings and distributed every pie
of the sale proceeds among the poor and the needy. He then cut off all
his ties with his dear and near ones, bade them a last goodbye and left
Neshapur for Bokhara, which was the seat of learning in those days in
search of religious knowledge and moral education.
A handsome youth who had renounced the world in his early teens was
seen walking all alone on the Neshapur-Bokhara highway amidst jungle
and animal life, without a friend without a penny in his pocket and
without any present or future hope of provision for his livelihood resolutely
determined to seek Truth. The ever-growing discontentment of his earlier
years in spite of all his rich traditions and material possessions had
suddenly changed into a perfect contentment immediately after a divine
vision received through the help of a great 'Majzoob'. He seemed to
be very happy with his apparently gloomy lot. At this stage, however
he did not know that one day he would be one of the greatest holy saints
and 'Mujaheds' of his day in the history of Islam who would turn the
tables of the evil world, who would apply the balm of solace and salvation
to the wounds of the afflicted humanity and who would cause downfall
of the redeem the suffering of the oppressed? This youthful traveler
in a friendless world was none but Khawaja Muinuddin playing in the
hands of Destiny for a exceedingly grand mission and amazing career
dedicated to the cause of peace and happiness of mankind.
This illustrious son of Islam and dutiful servant of the oppressed
humanity, had decided to go to Bokhara for his education because the
famous oriental universities of Baghdad and Neshapur had suffered damage
due to the ravages of continuous wars and plunder but Bokhara had still
some of the best educational institutions and the learned 'Ulama' of
his time.
Nothing is recorded by historians about Khawaja Muinuddin's primary
education but considering his noble heritage; it is safe to presume
that he must have received at least his early Quranic lessons at home.
One historian reports that he had learned Quran by heart at the age
of 7.
While in Bokhara, Khawaja Muinuddin received his education in all the
oriental sciences and literature from many learned 'Ulama' of the day,
prominent of whom was Maulana Hissamuddin Bokhari from whom he received
his 'jubba' (cloak) and 'Dastaar-e-Fazilat' (turban of learning) the
two highest academic diplomas or "robes of learning" of that
time.
Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation>At Samaqand
Having completed his education at Bokhara, Khawaja Muinuddin went to
Samarqand which was also a great seat of learning in those days. There
too he attended many leading institutions to perfect his knowledge in
Theology, Philosophy and Grammar. The years of his education in Bokhara
and Samarqand are reported to be between 1150 and 1160 AD or 552 AH.
Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation>In Quest For A Spritual Preceptor
After equipping himself with all the best available education (moral
and religious) which he could obtain, Khawaja Muinuddin now diverted
his attention to the spiritual side of his training. He now needed a
'spiritual preceptor' and decided to leave Samarqand in quest of the
country towards Baghdad. On this journey he came to the town of Harwan
or Haroon where one of the greatest Sufi dervishes of his time Hazrat
Khawaja Usman Harooni, lived. (Born 510 A.H. died 617 A.H. and buried
at Mecca.) This great saint had a resounding fame which attracted scores
of persons from far and near for their spiritual enlightenment and religious
and moral training under him.
Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation>At the feet of Murshid
One day Khawaja Muinuddin decided to present himself before this great
saint. When he approached the saint, he kissed the ground with all due
reverence and pleaded: "Sir, may I request you to enlist man as
one of your humble and devoted 'mureeds' (disciples)'? Hazrat Khawaja
Usman at once perceived by his intuitive powers that Muinuddin was the
fittest candidate to join the circle of his disciples, and granted his
request without hesitation.
Gharibnawaz(R.A) > Renouncement And
Initiation>Initiation
Khawaja Muinuddin says, in his own words, about his spiritual initiation
"I had the honour of appearing before Hazrat Usman when many other
spiritual luminaries were also present. I bowed my head in solemn reverence.
Hazur Usman asked me to offer 2 'rakaats' of Namaaz (prayers). I did
it. He then directed me to sit facing the Kaaba (Mecca). I did it. He
told me to repeat Darud Sharif (praise and blessings for the holy prophet
and his family) 21 times and to say 'Subhan Allah' (God be praised)
60 times. I did it. After that he stood up took my hand in his own and
looked towards the heaven saying: "Let me present you to God".
After that he cut off my hair with a scissors and then put a special
Tarki cap (Kolah Chahaar Tarki) on my head and asked me to sit down.
He then asked me to repeat 'Surah Ikhlas' (a Quranic verse) one thousand
times. I did it. He then said, "among our followers there is only
one day and one night's Mujaheda (probation) hence go and do it today"
Accordingly I spent one day and one night in prayers and reappeared
before him. He asked me to sit down and repeat 'Surah Ikhlas' again
one thousand times. I did so. "Look towards the heaven", he
then asked me. When I raised my eyes towards the heaven he enquired
"how far do you see?" I said, upto Arsh-e-Moalla (zenith).
He then asked me "look below" . I said upto Tahtu-Sara (abyss).
He then asked me to sit sown and repeat 'Surah Ikhlas' one thousand
times and I did it. He then asked me " Look towards the heaven
". When I did so, he enquired "how far do you see now? "
I said upto Hijaab-e-Azmat (dazzling glory of God). He then asked me
"close your eyes". I did so, and, after a moment, he told
me "open your eyes." I did so. Then he showed me his two fingers
and enquired "what do you see through them?" I said, I see
18,000 Aalam (worlds). When he heard this, he said, "now your work
is over". Then he looked towards a brick lying nearby and asked
me to pick it up. When I did so. I found some deenars' (gold coins)
under it. He asked me to go and distribute them among the poor and the
needy which I did. I was then instructed to remain with him for some
time."